Tag Archives: animal photography

Gir’s Portrait Pundit – Tapan Sheth

Tapan Sheth is a wildlife photographer who’s carved a name for himself through iconic portraits of Indian big cats, especially the Asiatic lions. Through his images, he aims to spread awareness and awe for the rich biodiversity in India with a keen eye on conservation. Asian Photography spoke to him about documenting & conserving wildlife, animal behaviour, unforgettable moments in the wild, and crucial newbie advice. Excerpts:

What first inspired you to focus on Indian wildlife, especially big cats?

When I visited the forest for the first time on a vacation trip, I never imagined it would change my life. The first time I saw an Asiatic Lion in Gir, it completely moved me. I still remember the feeling—the raw power, the grace, and the silence of the forest broken by its presence. It was almost magical. From that day, I knew I wanted to spend my life around them.

Big cats, for me, are not just animals. They are symbols of strength, survival and beauty. Over the years, I’ve spent countless hours in Gir, just observing them. Lions, tigers, and leopards have a presence that is impossible to ignore. Their strength, grace, and silent confidence make them stand apart from all other animals. For me, they are not just predators, but true guardians of the forest. Watching a lion walk with authority, a tiger blend perfectly with its jungle, or a leopard resting silently on a tree branch feels like watching pure magic.

I love big cats because each encounter feels personal, like meeting an old friend. What inspires me the most is how important they are for the balance of nature. By protecting them, we protect the whole ecosystem around them. That connection is what made me focus my work on these incredible animals.

Your images often capture intense animal behaviour. How do you anticipate those moments?

Capturing animal behaviour is all about patience, observation and understanding the forest. Animals never follow a script, so you can’t really predict every move, but you can prepare yourself to read the small signs they give. I spent a lot of time just watching them without clicking, and slowly started noticing patterns. For example, when a lion licks its nose, it often means a yawn is coming. When any big cat holds its tail straight and horizontal, it usually shows irritation or is a warning signal. Birds often poop before they take off, and different calls or alarm voices from animals can tell you that danger is nearby. These little signs are like clues to what might happen next.

Experience also plays a big role. The more time you spend in the wild, the better you get at anticipating behaviour. Sometimes it’s as simple as noticing the time of day. Early mornings or late evenings are usually when animals are most active. At other times, it’s about understanding their body language and the environment around them.

But honestly, the biggest factor is patience. I’ve learned not to rush, to sit quietly, and let the forest reveal its moments. When you respect the space and rhythm of wildlife, you get rewarded with those rare and intense behaviors—a lion roaring, a leopard stalking, or even a small bird protecting its nest. It’s not just about pressing the shutter at the right time, it’s about being present, observing deeply, and letting nature guide you.

Do you see yourself more as a storyteller or a documentarian when photographing wildlife?

This question is a little tricky because I feel I am both, and which one comes forward depends a lot on what I am shooting. Every photograph, no matter how simple, is both a document and a story at the same time.

When I photograph any subject, I often think like a storyteller. Their expressions, movements, and interactions are full of emotions and drama. A lioness carrying her baby in her mouth and shifting to another place, or two tigers fighting for territory already tells a powerful story. Through my lens, I try to capture that mood so people who see the picture can feel the same energy I experienced in that moment. 

At the same time, I can’t ignore the documentary side of my work. Every image also becomes a record of wildlife behaviour, habitat, and even conservation value. For example, documenting any big cat crossing a railway track, or some passage of migrant birds rarely seen in a particular area, or even a unique natural history behaviour of an animal, all add important knowledge. Sometimes, a simple photograph of a frog, a snake, or even a tiny insect becomes a valuable piece of documentation of India’s biodiversity.

So, I don’t see storytelling and documentation as separate things. They walk together in my photography. A photo may move someone emotionally while also teaching them something real about the subject. That balance is what I try to achieve. If someone looks at my picture and feels a story while also learning something about the animal or its world, then I know I have done justice to both roles.

Indian wildlife is under pressure from habitat loss. How do you hope your photography contributes to conservation?

Indian wildlife is facing many challenges, and habitat loss is one of the biggest. Forests, grasslands, wetlands—all of these are shrinking, affecting every living creature. As a wildlife photographer, I believe my photography can help by creating awareness and building an emotional connection between people and nature.

Whenever I take a picture, my aim is not only to capture the beauty of an animal, but also to tell its story. When people see such images, they often feel a sense of admiration and respect for the animal. This connection can inspire them to care more about wildlife and the need to protect it.

I also try to share my work through exhibitions, talks, workshops, and social media so that more people can see the value of protecting our natural heritage. My hope is that when people fall in love with the beauty of Indian wildlife, they will support conservation efforts in their own way.

I see photography as a bridge between humans and nature. If my images can touch hearts and encourage even a few people to respect and protect wildlife, then I feel my work has made a positive difference.

If you had to describe the essence of Indian wildlife in one image you’ve taken, which would it be and why?

This image of an Asiatic lion walking along a dusty forest path is very close to my heart. Asiatic lions are found only in India, and their last home is the Gir forest. That makes this picture very special, because it immediately represents something unique about Indian wildlife that cannot be seen anywhere else in the world.

The forest around the lion, with its mix of golden and green trees, adds another layer to the story. It shows the natural beauty of India’s wild spaces—raw, wild, and full of life. These landscapes are not just backgrounds; they are the lifelines that allow animals like lions to survive and thrive. Through this frame, I wanted to capture not only the animal, but also its world.

The way the lion walks down the path, calm yet confident, gives a sense of power and freedom. It is a reminder of why these animals are called the “kings” of the forest. For me, it also reflects the pride of India’s biodiversity—strong, resilient, and truly one of a kind.

As a wildlife photographer, I believe one image should speak both emotionally and factually. This picture does that. It tells the story of a rare species and at the same time highlights the importance of protecting their home. To me, this single frame represents the essence of Indian wildlife—a combination of unique species, beautiful landscapes, and the deep connection between them.

What’s been your most unforgettable moment behind the lens so far?

There have been many special moments in my photography journey, but if I have to choose the most unforgettable ones, two experiences stand out clearly in my heart.

The first one was in Gir, when I saw a lioness carrying her tiny cub gently in her mouth while shifting it to a safer place. In my 12 years of photographing wildlife, this was the very first time I had witnessed such a scene. It was not just a rare sight, but also an incredibly emotional one. Watching the bond between mother and cub, the care and responsibility in her every step, touched me deeply. I still remember the moment so clearly—I actually had tears in my eyes while clicking. It was one of those times when nature makes you feel humble and grateful just to be present.

The second unforgettable moment was when I saw the famous tigress Riddhi with her cubs. They were crossing an island, moving gracefully through the water. The sight of a strong tigress leading her young ones, showing them how to survive, was breathtaking. It felt like watching a live drama of strength, courage, and motherhood, all unfolding right in front of me.

Both of these moments are etched in my memory forever. They remind me why I fell in love with wildlife photography—it’s not just about the picture, it’s about the emotions, the stories, and the privilege of witnessing such raw and beautiful moments in nature.

What would be the most vital thing you’d like to teach a newbie photographer about wildlife?

If I had to teach one vital thing to a new wildlife photographer, it would be this—don’t just focus on clicking pictures. Learn about the animals first, study their species, their behaviour, their habitats, and the role they play in nature. When you understand your subject, your photography becomes more meaningful and powerful.

Respecting the animals and mother nature is equally important. Always maintain a safe distance, avoid disturbing them, and never harm their environment just to get a shot. Wildlife photography is not about chasing popularity or getting likes and shares on social media, it’s about observing, learning, and telling the story of nature in the right way.

Cameras and lenses are so advanced today that anyone can take sharp and beautiful pictures. What will truly set you apart is your knowledge, patience, and respect for wildlife. Spend more time watching and understanding your subjects before clicking. The more you know, the better your images will be.

Like the famous line from the movie 3 Idiots—Don’t run after success; focus on excellence. In wildlife photography, excellence comes from respect, knowledge, patience, and a genuine love for nature.

No Subject Too Small – Aparupa Dey

Aparupa Dey is a wildlife photographer dedicated to capturing the raw beauty of Indian wildlife. Her work spans across multiple habitats and species, highlighting the charms and challenges faced by her subjects. For her, no creature is too small, as is reflected by the respect and space she gives to them while wading through muddy plains and waist-deep waters pursuing the perfect shot. Asian Photography spoke to her about capturing a wide range of subjects, evolution of process, risks she took while making photographs and more. Excerpts:

How has your work and process evolved over the past years?

Over the years, my work and process have evolved significantly, shaped by both experience and deeper observation of wildlife. Initially, my focus was largely on capturing the obvious moments like clear sightings, striking compositions, and technically perfect shots. But with time, I’ve learned to slow down, anticipate the behaviour of the subjects.

Now, my process is much more research-driven and thoughtful. I spend considerable time studying species, their habitats, and behaviour patterns before even stepping into the field. The evolution of my work reflects a shift from purely technical execution to a more holistic approach blending preparation, patience, and creative vision to create images that resonate deeply with viewers.

What drew you to capturing smaller animals and birds rather than focusing on only big mammals?

I don’t judge animals based on size; I see them all simply as life. Growing up in a rural area abundant with wildlife, I began my journey as a hobbyist, often spending time by the riverside in my village, capturing little colourful birds, jackals, mongooses, and other creatures. Over time, I realised that these lives aren’t just existing, they each have a world of their own. If you take the time to observe closely, you’ll see how they interact, protect their nests, nurture their young, and display behaviours full of intention and complexity. It was this fascinating world and these behaviours that drew me to focus on them, even more than travelling to exotic locations. 

Could you describe your preparation before entering the field and how do you choose your subjects on the field?

If I know the place and what I am going to capture then most probably I know what to expect and where. But things change when I go to a new place. Usually, it begins with selecting the species I want to photograph. Then I study them, their habitat, the best time for sightings, and the prevailing weather conditions. I also gather details about their life cycle, such as mating seasons or the right time to spot cubs.

And they do exhibit different kinds of behaviour during different times. For instance, if you visit a blackbuck habitat during their mating season, you’ll often witness males locking horns in dramatic fights to display their strength and to defend their territory. If one can position themselves against the setting sun, then they can capture dramatic images of black bucks locking horns with dust arising into the golden light. That’s where my research pays off.

After that, I connect with local guides to get firsthand insights and cross-check my research. I make sure to prepare weather-appropriate clothing, protection for my camera gear, and do a basic financial analysis of travel and related stuff. I also watch videos on YouTube about the location to get a sense of the landscape and possibilities there. Once all this groundwork is done, I set out on the field.

What was your riskiest experience in the wild—in terms of light, weather, movement or safety?

I think my recent Red Panda expedition in Nepal stands out the most. The terrain was extremely tough—we had to constantly ascend and descend sizeable mountains covered with thick bamboo, making movement nearly impossible. Carrying all our equipment through that was especially challenging. The slopes were steep, the ground damp, and being in a temperate forest meant the weather was unpredictable. Thick fog often reduced visibility to just half a meter, making every step an intense challenge.

How has guiding other photographers influenced your photography and vision?

Well, this is something which is a by-product of interacting with other people or fellow photographers. It forced me to observe more carefully, and explain the “why” behind every shot when asked, whether it’s about composition, behaviour or patience. It made me more conscious of my own approach, helping me refine my techniques. It’s also broadened my perspective, as seeing how others interpret the same scene often inspires me to experiment and look at wildlife in new ways.

How do you see fresh possibilities, perspectives and shots while shooting at the same place/spot?

The goal isn’t just to photograph a species, but to capture it in action and in dialogue with its environment. Even when the place and species are familiar, their behaviour and the natural conditions are constantly changing. By ‘natural condition’, I mean elements like light, shadows, clouds, rain, mist, temperature, and wind etc. all of which shift daily. These factors, combined with the species’ behaviour, open up countless possibilities for unique shots. And if you feel like your images are starting to repeat, simply switch to a different lens or focal length, and a whole new range of possibilities unfolds. And personally this concept has worked for me. 

I started photography in 2014 a little actively while I was a student. From 2014 to 2022, for eight long years I kept on returning to the same stretch of river which is approximately 2km away from my home with my mother to capture wildlife and each day I returned with tons of images and a heart full of happiness of capturing and observing something special. Therefore all I would say is keep returning to the same spot whenever you can. Even if some shots repeat, you never know what fresh combination of action and environment awaits you next time.

If you could capture one image that represents your philosophy as a photographer, what would it look like?

If I could capture one image that represents my philosophy as a photographer, it would be of a wild animal completely absorbed in its natural behaviour, framed in harmony with its surroundings. Not a staged moment or a dramatic chase, but a quiet, authentic interaction between the species and its environment, maybe a bird silhouetted against shifting light, or an elephant emerging through mist. For me, that balance between subject, action, and nature’s variables is what truly defines my vision: to tell stories that are honest, intimate, and deeply connected to the wild.

Symphony of The Wild – Marina Cano

Marina Cano is a wildlife photographer well-versed in creating breathtaking narratives of the wild. Her monochromes especially stand out—featuring grit, texture, emotional depth, an element of warmth, exuding visual poetry. Her work has received acclaim from around the globe and she has been highly commended in the prestigious Wildlife Photographer of the Year awards as well as International Photography Awards. Asian Photography spoke to her about her journey, challenges, her signature style and creative vision and more. Excerpts:

How Did You Begin Photographing Wildlife?

I began photographing wildlife almost naturally, following my father’s path, who was an amateur photographer. It was a way to connect my love for nature with my passion for photography. I’ve always felt a deep fascination for animals and wild places, and picking up a camera allowed me to express that connection in a creative way.

At the beginning, I spent a lot of time exploring nature close to home, observing animals and learning to be patient. Over time, my curiosity and desire to discover new landscapes and species took me further, especially to Africa, which became a turning point in my career.

What’s the most challenging environment you’ve shot in, and how did you manage it?

Honestly, the most challenging environment for me is when I’m sitting at my desk at home, not out in Africa or on another adventure. 

But beyond that, the toughest situations have been those where I had only a single opportunity to capture the moment, whether it was photographing horses running or cheetahs hunting. I feel much more comfortable with intimate and calm scenes than with high-action shots.

Another adrenaline time was shooting with Craig, one of the last big tuskers in the world, in Amboseli, Kenya. To be close to such a gentle giant is a huge privilege and one of the times where my heart beats faster.

Another challenging experience in Patagonia, photographing pumas in the “end of the world” winds was another extreme: pressing the shutter with numb fingers while the icy gusts hit my face. But the result was worth it.

How do you achieve the level of intimacy with your subjects?

I think this comes from my background in art studies. I’ve always been fascinated by Baroque painters, the dramatic lighting, the foreshortening, the intense atmosphere.

That particular ambience captures my attention, and I try to replicate that same drama and intimacy in the scenes I photograph, like animals playing, fighting, or the tender moments between mothers and cubs. I always try to work with that special light that enhances the full emotion I see.

How do you practise patience in the field?

This question assumes a sense of impatience, but that simply isn’t the case for me. When I’m in the bush, I’m in a state of complete happiness, fully immersed in nature, waiting for the magic to happen, and appreciating every second.

When your motivation is passion and love for wildlife, everything that nature offers feels like a gift. And if things don’t unfold as expected, I simply trust that another opportunity will come tomorrow or in the future. 

There’s an element of softness and warmth in your images, how do you achieve that? Is it your signature style?

Yes, I would say that softness and warmth have naturally become part of my signature style. It comes from a combination of artistic intention and emotional connection with my subjects.

My background in art has always influenced the way I see light. I’m particularly drawn to soft, golden light because it creates a gentle painterly atmosphere.

I also try to approach wildlife with respect and closeness, allowing intimate moments to unfold without intrusion (and that is also thanks to my 600mm lens). That emotional bond often translates into the final image, giving it tenderness.

My goal has always been to go beyond documentary shots—I want each photograph to feel like a timeless portrait, full of poetry.

How do you keep your creative vision fresh after working in the field for years?

I collaborate with people from all around the world who constantly inspire me, through their talent, their personalities, and the unique places they come from. Every journey offers new experiences: the landscapes, the food, the culture… all of it feeds my creativity.

I’m always learning, staying open to different influences. Travel, art, people, and, above all, nature itself are endless sources of inspiration for me. Nature is never the same twice, the light, the seasons, the behaviour of animals. Everything changes constantly, and that keeps my vision alive and evolving.

I also challenge myself to experiment with new techniques and perspectives. Sometimes it’s as simple as changing the way I observe a familiar place, or with new assignments that allow me to see things differently. That sense of curiosity is what keeps my work fresh, even after many years in the field.

What’s the one thing you’d do differently if you started over today, one advice for beginners?

I could start over, I would learn to trust my own work earlier. I would remind myself to work hard, stay focused, and, yes this time to be patient. Things don’t happen overnight, growth in photography, like in nature, takes time.

My advice to beginners is to believe deeply in your vision and follow your passion with persistence. If there’s true passion, nothing can stop you. No matter the challenges you face, you’ll always find the strength to keep going.

Also, don’t rush to compare yourself with others. Everyone has their own path, their own rhythm, and their unique way of seeing the world. Embrace that individuality, it’s what will make your work stand out.

Most Impactful Wildlife Photos Over The Last Years

Wildlife photography plays a very important role in the wildlife conservation movement. Every year we’re fortunate to witness rare moments captured by skill, precision, and luck of photographers who toil for their shot for years. Several of these images managed to strike a chord with us, so we decided to showcase the images and the stories behind them. From notorious snow leopards to glorious blue whales to heart-wrenching moments, we assure you these stories are one-of-a-kind. These photos are listed in no particular order of their impact, but it is an homage to the work the people behind the lens put alongside helpers and guides.

Ndakasi’s Passing

For 13 years, the caregivers at Virunga National Park, Democratic Republic of Congo took care of Ndakasi, an endangered mountain gorilla, orphaned as her mother was killed by poachers. Her story was captured by photographer Brent Stirton, who is well-known for photographing conservation efforts. The image is striking not only for its tenderness, but for the story it holds: a gorilla orphaned by violence, raised with devotion, and loved like family until the end. Stirton’s lens frames the extraordinary bond between species, reminding us that conservation is not just about saving animals in the abstract, but about relationships, compassion, and the fragile lives at stake. It’s a portrait of grief, but also of connection, one that lingers long after the first glance.

House of Bears

Photographer Dmitry Kokh captures a surreal moment where polar bears have taken refuge in the abandoned structures of a Soviet-era weather station on Kolyuchin Island in the Russian Arctic. Taken during a 2021 expedition, the image shows a polar bear peering out from a broken window, embodying the eerie stillness of a bygone era overtaken by nature’s resilience. The bears’ presence in these human-made ruins highlights the profound impact of climate change, which has forced these normally solitary creatures to adapt to new environments in search of food and shelter. Kokh’s use of a low-noise drone to capture this scene emphasises the delicate balance between human encroachment and wildlife, offering a poignant commentary on the intersection of nature and human history. The photograph has garnered international acclaim, winning top honours at the Nature Photographer of the Year Award and being featured in the Wildlife Photographer of the Year exhibition, underscoring its significance in wildlife conservation discourse.

Toxic Trip

Sri Lankan photographer Lakshitha Karunarathna captured a grim scene of a lone Asian Elephant wading through a colourful landfill in Amapara, Sri Lanka. The image is a haunting testament to the collision of wildlife and human activity: amidst heaps of food scraps, the elephant is forced to ingest plastic and other harmful debris, a slow but deadly consequence of encroachment on its natural habitat. Over the past three years, Karunarathna has been documenting these human-induced threats to the region’s roughly 300 elephants—of which 20 have reportedly died over the last eight years—revealing not just the resilience of these majestic creatures, but the dire environmental pressures they face daily. The photo is both visually compelling and profoundly sobering, highlighting the urgent need for responsible waste management. This picture has already received several acclaims, including the Wildlife Photographer of the Year awards.

Waiting for Freedom

Known for his work in the Rhino Conservation project, photographer Neil Aldrige shot this Southern white rhinoceros with its face covered by a cloth awaiting release in Botswana’s Okavango Delta—earning him the coveted World Press Photo. This story underscores the urgent conservation efforts to protect rhinos from escalating poaching threats in South Africa. The rhino’s relocation to Botswana, a sanctuary free from the pervasive poaching crisis, symbolises a beacon of hope for a species classified as ‘near threatened’ due to the high value of their horns on the black market. Aldridge’s photograph not only documents a critical moment in wildlife conservation, but also serves as a powerful visual call to action, highlighting the resilience of rhinos and the dedicated efforts to ensure their survival.

The Surrogate Mother

Martin Buzora‘s poignant photograph was highly commended in the 2019 Wildlife Photographer of the Year People’s Choice Award. Captured at the Lewa Wildlife Conservancy in northern Kenya, the image portrays Elias Mugambi, a dedicated ranger, gently interacting with Kitui, an orphaned black rhino. Kitui’s mother was unable to care for her due to blindness, and the young rhino was left vulnerable to poaching. Elias often spends weeks away from his family, providing round-the-clock care to orphaned rhinos like Kitui, ensuring their safety and well-being in the sanctuary. Buzora’s photograph highlights the deep bond between humans and wildlife, emphasising the importance of conservation efforts and the tireless work of individuals like Elias in protecting endangered species.

No Place Like Home

Emmanuel Tardy captured a brown-throated three-toed sloth clinging to a barbed wire fence post in Costa Rica’s Alajuela Province. The sloth, having crossed a road, instinctively grasped the fence, mistaking it for a tree—a desperate act reflecting the challenges posed by habitat fragmentation. Tardy’s image, which garnered a highly commended recognition in the 2025 Wildlife Photographer of the Year awards, underscores the urgency of preserving natural habitats and establishing wildlife corridors to ensure the survival of species like the sloth.

The Embrace

Sergey Gorshkov was awarded the Grand Title at the 2020 Wildlife Photographer of the Year competition. Captured in Russia’s Land of the Leopard National Park, the image depicts a female Amur tiger, also known as the Siberian tiger, embracing an ancient Manchurian fir tree. The tiger is scent-marking the tree by rubbing her cheek against its bark, a behaviour that communicates her presence and territorial boundaries to other tigers. Gorshkov employed motion-sensor cameras over a period of 11 months to document this rare and intimate moment. The photograph not only showcases the beauty and majesty of the Amur tiger, but also highlights the challenges faced by this critically endangered species, with only around 500 individuals remaining in the wild. The Embrace serves as a poignant reminder of the delicate balance between wildlife and their habitats, emphasising the importance of conservation efforts to protect these magnificent creatures.

Ice Bed

Nima Sarikhani photograph Ice Bed won the 2023 Wildlife Photographer of the Year People’s Choice Award, capturing a poignant moment of a young polar bear resting atop a small iceberg in Norway’s Svalbard archipelago. After three days of searching through thick fog, Sarikhani’s persistence paid off when he encountered the bear just before midnight. The bear used its strong paws to carve out a bed on the iceberg before drifting off to sleep under the midnight sun. Sarikhani’s image, chosen from over 75,000 votes, highlights the delicate balance between wildlife and their habitats, emphasising the impacts of climate change and habitat loss.

Sunset Moment

Yet another metaphorical representation of deforestation and habitat destruction, French photographer Olivier Puccia shot this picture of a baby Hanuman langur embracing its mother at a hilltop temple in the town of Ramtek, Maharashtra. The soft, serene sunlight envelopes the sky in warmth and the village below is sunk in a hue of blue, drawing a line between nature and humans’ development.